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Synthesis of Nanomaterials by the Pulsed Plasma in Liquid and their Bio-medical Applications

Emil ÖMÜRZAK | Ruslan ADİL AKAY TEGİN

Proceedings Paper | 2018 | 2017 International Conference on Aerospace Technology, Communications and Energy Systems (ATCES 2017)302 ( UNSP 012076 )

Pulsed plasma in liquid is a simple, ecologically friendly, cost-efficient method based on electrical discharge between two metal electrodes submerged into a dielectric liquid. We synthesized carbon-encapsulated Fe (Fe@C) magnetic nanoparticles with low cytotoxicity using pulsed plasma in a liquid. Body-centered cubic Fe core nanoparticles showed good crystalline structures with an average size between 20 and 30 nm were encapsulated in onion-like carbon coatings with a thickness of 2–10 nm. Thermal gravimetric analysis showed a high stability of the as-synthesized samples under thermal treatment and oxidation. Cytotoxicity measureme . . .nts showed higher cancer cell viability than samples synthesized by different methods. Carbon coated ZnO nanorods with about 20 nm thickness and 150 nm length were synthesized by this method using different surfactant materials such as cetyl trimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) and sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS). Cu and Ag nanoparticles of about 10 nm in size were also synthesized by the pulsed plasma in aquatic solution of 0.2 ?elatine as surfactant material. These nanoparticles showed high antibacterial activity for Erwinia amylovora and Escherichia coli More less

Copper Nanoparticles: Synthesis and Biological Activity

Emil ÖMÜRZAK | Tinatin DOOLOTKELDİEVA | Saykal BOBUŞOVA

Proceedings Paper | 2018 | 2017 International Conference on Aerospace Technology, Communications and Energy Systems (ATCES 2017)302 ( UNSP 012075 )

By means of XRD and FESEM analysis, it is established that copper nanoparticles with sizes less than 10 nm are formed during the chemical reduction, which form aggregates mainly with spherical shape. Presence of gelatin during the chemical reduction of copper induced formation of smaller size distribution nanoparticles than that of nanoparticles synthesized without gelatin and it can be related to formation of protective layer. Synthesized Cu nano-powders have sufficiently high activity against the Erwinia amylovora bacterium, and the bacterial growth inhibition depends on the Cu nanoparticles concentration. At a concentration of 5 . . .mg / ml of Cu nanoparticles, the exciter growth inhibition zone reaches a maximum value within 72 hours and the lysis zone is 20 mm, and at a concentration of 1 mg / ml this value is 16 mm, which also indicates the significant antibacterial activity of this sample More less

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